Liliphi ixesha elifanelekileyo lokufaka i-photovoltaic power plant?

Omnye wabuza, leliphi ixesha elifanelekileyo lokufaka isikhululo samandla e-photovoltaic?

Ngokuqhelekileyo kukholelwa ukuba uJulayi lelona xesha lilungileyoAmandla esola, kodwa liyinyaniso elokuba ilanga liphuphuma ehlotyeni.Kukho izinto eziluncedo nezingeloncedo.Ukukhanya kwelanga okwaneleyo ehlotyeni kuya kwandisa ukuveliswa kwamandla ngexesha lokuvelisa amandla e-photovoltaic, kodwa ihlobo lizisa Iingozi nazo kufuneka zigadwe.Ngokomzekelo, amaqondo obushushu ehlotyeni axhomis’ amehlo, ukufuma kuphezulu, imvula iyana kakhulu, nemozulu embi idla ngokuphindaphindiweyo.Zonke ezi ziziphumo ezibi zehlobo.

1. Iimeko ezilungileyo zokukhanya kwelanga

Amandla okuvelisa amandla kwiimodyuli ze-photovoltaic ziya kuhluka phantsi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo zokukhanya kwelanga.Ngentwasahlobo, i-angle yelanga iphezulu kunobusika, iqondo lokushisa lifanelekile, kwaye ilanga lanele.Ngoko ke, lukhetho oluhle lokufakelaizikhululo zamandla e-photovoltaickweli xesha lonyaka.

2. Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla amakhulu

Njengoko iqondo lobushushu linyuka,umbane wasekhayaukusetyenziswa nako kuyanda.Ukufakela isikhululo samandla se-photovoltaic sasekhaya singasebenzisa amandla e-photovoltaic ukugcina iindleko zombane.

3.Impembelelo yokufakelwa kwe-thermal

Izixhobo zokuvelisa amandla e-photovoltaic yasekhaya phezu kophahla zinefuthe elithile lokugquma, elinokuthi libe nefuthe "lokufudumala ebusika kwaye lipholile ehlobo".Ukushisa kwangaphakathi kwephahla le-photovoltaic kungancitshiswa ngama-3 ukuya kuma-5 degrees.Ngelixa ubushushu besakhiwo bulawulwa, Bunokunciphisa kakhulu ukusetyenziswa kwamandla omoya womoya.

4. Ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lombane

Faka izikhululo zamandla e-photovoltaic kwaye wamkele imodeli "yokuzisebenzisa ngokuzimeleyo kunye negridi-uqhagamshelo lombane ogqithisiweyo", onokuthengisa umbane kurhulumente kunye nokunciphisa uxinzelelo lokusetyenziswa kombane kuluntu.

5. Ukonga amandla kunye nesiphumo sokunciphisa ukukhutshwa

Ekubeni ulwakhiwo lwamandla lwangoku lwelizwe lam lusalawulwa ngamandla ashushu, izityalo zamandla ashushu ngokwemvelo zisebenza ngokuzeleyo ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kwamandla aphezulu, kunye nokukhutshwa kwekhabhoni nako kwanda.Ngokuhambelanayo, imozulu yenkungu iya kulandela.Iyure nganye ye-kilowatt yombane owenziweyo ilingana nokunciphisa i-0.272 yeekhilogram zokukhutshwa kwekhabhoni kunye ne-0.785 yeekhilogram zokukhutshwa kwe-carbon dioxide.Inkqubo yokuvelisa amandla e-photovoltaic eyi-kilowatt eyi-1,200 inokuvelisa iiyure ezili-1,200 zekilowatt-umbane ngonyaka, nto leyo elingana nokutyala i-100 square metre yemithi kunye nokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamalahle phantse ngetoni enye.

Omnye wabuza, leliphi ixesha elifanelekileyo lokufaka isikhululo samandla e-photovoltaic?Ngokuqhelekileyo kukholelwa ukuba uJulayi lelona xesha lihle kakhulu lamandla elanga, kodwa kuyinyaniso ukuba ilanga lininzi ehlobo.Kukho izinto eziluncedo nezingeloncedo.Ukukhanya kwelanga okwaneleyo ehlotyeni kuya kwandisa ukuveliswa kwamandla ngexesha lokuvelisa amandla e-photovoltaic, kodwa ihlobo lizisa Iingozi nazo kufuneka zigadwe.Ngokomzekelo, amaqondo obushushu ehlotyeni axhomis’ amehlo, ukufuma kuphezulu, imvula iyana kakhulu, nemozulu embi idla ngokuphindaphindiweyo.Zonke ezi ziziphumo ezibi zehlobo.