Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, imfuno yamandla elanga iye yanda, kwaye ngesizathu esihle.Amandla elangainikezela ngomthombo ococekileyo nozinzileyo wombane, ukunciphisa i-carbon footprint yethu kunye nokuthembela kwimithombo engahlaziyekiyo.Noko ke, ukusebenzisa amandla elanga kufuna okungakumbi kunokoiiphaneli zelanga.Inxalenye ebalulekileyo yayo nayiphi nainkqubo yamandla elangayi inverter.Kweli nqaku, siza kujonga ngakumbi indlelainverterimisebenzi, iintlobo zayo ezahlukeneyo, kunye neempawu ezahlukeneyo ezinikezelayo, kubandakanywa ii-inverters ezincinci kunye nokuthintela amanzi.
Embindini wayo, iinvertersisixhobo sombane esiguqula umbane okhoyo (direct current (DC)) oveliswa ziipaneli zelanga ube ngumbane otshintshanayo wangoku (AC) onokusetyenziselwa ukukhanyisa izixhobo zombane kunye nokondla amandla agqithisileyo abuyele kwigridi.Olu tshintsho luyimfuneko kuba uninzi lwezixhobo zekhaya kunye negridi yombane ngokwayo isebenza kumandla e-AC.
Ii-inverters zentambo eziqhelekileyo, ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kufakelo lwelanga, zidibanisa zonkeiiphaneli zelangakuthotho, ukuguqula amandla adityanisiweyo eDC aveliswa kumandla e-AC.Ngelixa zibiza iindleko, ezi inverters zinemida ethile.Umzekelo, ukuba ipaneli enye phantsi yenza ngenxa ye-shading okanye uthuli, ichaphazela ukusebenza kwentambo yonke, okubangela ukukhutshwa kwamandla angaphantsi.Ngaphezu koko, ii-inverters zentambo zivame ukugqithiswa, oku kunokukhokelela ekungaphumeleli kwenkqubo kunye nokunciphisa ixesha lokuphila kwecandelo.
Ukoyisa le mida, ii-inverters ezincinci ziye zavela njengesisombululo esitsha.Ngokungafaniyo nabaguquli beentambo,ii-inverters ezincincizifakelwe kwiphaneli nganye yelanga, ukuguqula amandla eDC aveliswa ngokuthe ngqo kumthombo abe ngamandla e-AC.Oku kuphucula ukusebenza kwenkqubo njengoko imveliso yamandla yephaneli nganye iphuculwe, kungakhathaliseki iimeko zezinye iiphaneli.Ukongeza, ii-inverters ezincinci zibonelela ngeengenelo ezininzi, ezinje ngezakhono ezingcono zokubeka iliso, ukhuseleko olongeziweyo, kunye nokuguquguquka okwandisiweyo ekwandiseni inkqubo.
Olunye uqwalaselo olubalulekileyo xa ukhetha i-inverter kukukwazi ukumelana nezinto ezisingqongileyo, ngakumbi ukuvezwa kwamanzi.Isici esingenamanzi kwii-inverters siqinisekisa ubomi obude kunye nokusebenza kwabo nakwiimeko ezimanzi.Ngokukhusela amalungu angaphakathi kubumanzi,ii-inverters ezingenamanzizinika ukuqina okwandisiweyo kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko wokungaphumeleli kwenkqubo.
Ngaphezu koko, kubalulekile ukuba ube nokhuseleko olwaneleyo ekugqithiseni, njengoko ukushisa okuphezulu kunokonakalisa i-inverter kunye nokunciphisa ukusebenza kwayo.Ukukhuselwa kokushisa ngokugqithiseleyo yinto ephambili ekhusela i-inverter ekufikeleleni kumaqondo okushisa abalulekileyo.Oku kunokufezekiswa ngokungena komoya okufanelekileyo, iifeni zokupholisa, okanye iinkqubo zolawulo lobushushu obuphezulu, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle nakwimozulu eshushu.
Ukukhetha i-inverter efanelekileyo yeyakhoinkqubo yesolaKubalulekile, njengoko ingezizo zonke ii-inverters ezihambelana nalo lonke uhlobo lofakelo.Umzekelo, ukuba unendawo yophahla olulinganiselweyo kwaye ufuna ukwandisa imveliso yamandla, ainkqubo balconyi-inverter ehambelanayo inokulungela iimfuno zakho.Inkqubo ye-balcony ehambelana ne-inverters yenzelwe ngokukodwa i-balcony yezindlu okanye ufakelo lwe-patio, apho indawo ihlala incinci.Ezi ziguquli ezidibeneyo zibonelela ngokusebenza okufanayo njenge-inverters eziqhelekileyo kodwa zilungelelaniswe ukuze zilungele iimfuno ezizodwa zolu hlobo lokuseta.
Ngokufanayo, ii-inverters ezihambelana nenkqubo yelanga ziyilelwe ukudibanisa ngokungenamthungo kunye neempawu ezithile zepaneli yelanga, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuhambelana kwenkqubo.Zilungiselelwe ukusebenza ngokuhambelanayo kunye neepaneli zelanga ezikhethiweyo, okwenza kube yinto ekhethiweyo yokukhetha abafaki kunye nabaninikhaya abafuna isisombululo esibanzi selanga.
Ukuqukumbela, i-inverter idlala indima ebalulekileyo kuyo nayiphi nainkqubo yamandla elanga.Nokuba sisiguquli sentambo esiqhelekileyo okanye i-inverter entsha, ukukhetha uhlobo olululo lwe-inverter kubalulekile ukukhulisa amandla aphumayo kunye nokuqinisekisa ixesha elide lenkqubo.Ukongeza, iimpawu ezinjengokungangeni kwamanzi kunye nokukhuselwa kobushushu obugqithisileyo kuphucula ukuqina kunye nokusebenza kwe-inverter.Ngokuqonda indlela i-inverter esebenza ngayo kunye nokuqwalasela ezi zinto, unokwenza isigqibo esinolwazi xa kuziwa ekukhetheni i-inverter engcono kwiimfuno zakho ezithile.Ukwamkela amandla elanga kunye nokusebenzisa amandla elanga akuzange kube lula okanye kusebenze ngakumbi ngokuhambela phambili kwitekhnoloji ye-inverter.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-25-2023