Inkcazelo emfutshane:
IPHANSI YESOLA SONGA NGESANDLA YISEBENZISE KWIMVELISO EZININZI zoMbane
Amandla elanga ngumthombo wamandla ococekileyo, ohlaziyekayo noyintabalala oye wasetyenziswa kangangeenkulungwane.Ilanga sisixhobo senyukliya sendalo esivelisa amandla amakhulu, anokusetyenziswa kusetyenziswa iipaneli zelanga okanye iinkqubo zesolar thermal.
Iiphaneli zelanga, ezikwabizwa ngokuba ziinkqubo ze-photovoltaic (PV), ziguqula ukukhanya kwelanga kube ngumbane.Iiphaneli zenziwe ngeeseli ze-photovoltaic ezithatha ukukhanya kwelanga kwaye zivelise umbane othe ngqo (DC).Umbane weDC emva koko uguqulwa ube ngumbane otshintshanayo (AC) usebenzisa isiguquli, esinokusetyenziselwa ukuphembelela amakhaya, amashishini, kunye noluntu luphela.
Izixokelelwano zobushushu belanga, kwelinye icala, zisebenzisa ubushushu obuvela elangeni ukuvelisa umphunga, obunokusetyenziswa ukunika amandla iiinjini zomoya kunye neejenereyitha.Ezi nkqubo zihlala zisetyenziswa kwimizi-mveliso emikhulu yokuvelisa umbane kwizixeko nakwimimandla.
Ukongeza kwiinzuzo zayo zokusingqongileyo, amandla elanga nawo aneenzuzo zoqoqosho.Idala imisebenzi kwimveliso, ukufakwa, kunye nokugcinwa kweephaneli zelanga kunye neenkqubo zokushisa zelanga.Amandla elanga nawo anciphisa ukuxhomekeka kwethu kumafutha efosili, angoovimba abanomda kwaye abenegalelo kutshintsho lwemozulu.
Iindleko zamandla elanga ziye zancipha kakhulu kwiminyaka, okwenza ukuba kufikeleleke ngakumbi kubanini bezindlu kunye namashishini.Enyanisweni, kwezinye iindawo zehlabathi, amandla elanga ngoku anexabiso eliphantsi kunombane owenziwe ngamalahle okanye ngegesi.
Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zeepaneli zelanga ezikhoyo kwimarike, kubandakanya i-monocry stalline, i-polycry stalline, kunye neepaneli zefilimu ezincinci.Uhlobo ngalunye lwepaneli luneengenelo kunye nokungona kwalo, kuxhomekeka kwindawo, imozulu, kunye neemfuno zamandla oyisebenzisayo.
Oorhulumente kunye nemibutho emhlabeni jikelele batyala imali eninzi kuphando lwamandla elanga kunye nophuhliso, ngenjongo yokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokufikeleleka.Ukwamkelwa kwamandla elanga kubalulekile kwikamva elizinzileyo, njengoko libonelela ngomthombo wamandla ococekileyo, othembekileyo nofikelelekayo.
Ukuqukumbela, amandla elanga bubuchwepheshe obuthembisayo obunamandla okuguqula indlela esivelisa ngayo kunye nokusetyenziswa kombane.Izibonelelo zayo ezininzi ziyenza ibe lukhetho olunomtsalane kubaninimzi, amashishini, kunye noorhulumente ngokufanayo.Ngotyalo-mali oluqhubekayo kunye nokuveliswa kwezinto ezintsha, amandla elanga angadlala indima ebalulekileyo ekudaleni ikamva elicocekileyo, elizinzileyo kuthi sonke.